Sehlopha sa matla a letsatsi

Karolo e le 'ngoe ea kristale ea silicon ea letsatsi

Ts'ebetso ea phetoho ea photoelectric ea liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa monocrystalline silicon e ka ba 15%, e phahameng ka ho fetisisa e fihlang ho 24%, e leng eona e phahameng ka ho fetisisa har'a mefuta eohle ea lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi. Leha ho le joalo, theko ea tlhahiso e phahame haholo, e le hore e se ke ea sebelisoa haholo le hohle. Hobane silicon ea monocrystalline hangata e koaheloa ke khalase e thata le resin e sa keneleng metsi, e matsutla ebile e tšoarella, 'me e sebetsa bophelo ba lilemo tse 15 ho isa ho tse 25.

Liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa polycrystalline

Ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa polysilicon e ts'oana le ea liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa monocrystalline silicon, empa ts'ebetso ea phetoho ea photoelectric ea liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa polysilicon e fokotsehile haholo, mme ts'ebetso ea eona ea phetoho ea photoelectric e ka ba 12% (liphanele tsa letsatsi tse sebetsang hantle ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng tsa polysilicon tse nang le 14.8 % e sebetsang hantle e thathamisitsoeng ke Sharp ea Japane ka Phupu 1, 2004).Mabapi le litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, e theko e tlaase ho feta monocrystalline silicon solar panel, thepa e bonolo ho e etsa, ho boloka tšebeliso ea matla, 'me litšenyehelo tsohle tsa tlhahiso li tlaase, kahoo li entsoe ka palo e kholo. Ho phaella moo, nako ea bophelo ea lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi tsa polysilicon e khutšoanyane ho feta ea monocrystalline. Mabapi le ts'ebetso le litšenyehelo, liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa monocrystalline silicon li betere hanyane.

Liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa amorphous silicon

Amorphous silicon solar panel ke mofuta o mocha oa mahlaseli a letsatsi a tšesaane-filimi a hlahang ka 1976. E fapane ka ho feletseng le mokhoa oa tlhahiso ea monocrystalline silicon le polycrystalline silicon solar panel. Ts'ebetso ea thekenoloji e nolofalitsoe haholo, 'me tšebeliso ea thepa ea silicon e fokotsehile mme tšebeliso ea matla e tlase. Leha ho le joalo, bothata bo ka sehloohong ba liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa amorphous silicon ke hore ts'ebetso ea ho fetola photoelectric e tlaase, boemo ba machaba bo tsoetseng pele bo ka bang 10%, 'me ha bo tsitsitse ka ho lekaneng. Ka ho atolosoa ha nako, katleho ea eona ea ho sokoloha e ea fokotseha.

Liphanele tsa letsatsi tse nang le metsoako e mengata

Liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa Polycompound ke liphanele tsa letsatsi tse sa etsoang ka thepa e le 'ngoe ea semiconductor. Ho na le mefuta e mengata e ithutoang linaheng tse fapaneng, tseo bongata ba tsona li e-so be liindasteri, ho kenyelletsa le tse latelang:
A) liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa cadmium sulfide
B) liphanele tsa letsatsi tsa gallium arsenide
C) Copper indium selenium solar panels

Sebaka sa kopo

1. Ntlha ea pele, phepelo ea matla a letsatsi ea basebelisi
(1) Phepelo e nyane ea motlakase ho tloha ho 10-100W, e sebelisoang libakeng tse hole tse se nang motlakase joalo ka sehlabeng, sehlekehlekeng, libaka tsa makhulo, libaka tsa moeli le motlakase o mong oa sesole le oa sechaba, joalo ka mabone, thelevishene, seea-le-moea, joalo-joalo; (2) 3-5KW tsamaiso ea matla a marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang; (3) Pompe ea metsi ea Photovoltaic: ho rarolla metsi a tebileng a ho noa le ho nosetsa libakeng tse se nang motlakase.

2. Lipalangoang
Joalo ka mabone a ho tsamaea, mabone a mehala ea sephethe-phethe/seporo, temoso ea sephethephethe/mabone a matšoao, mabone a literata, mabone a thibelang sebaka se phahameng, mabone a mohala a se nang mohala a tsela e kholo/ea terene, phepelo ea motlakase e sa hlokomeloeng ea litsela, joalo-joalo.

3. Sebaka sa puisano / puisano
Seteishene sa relay sa microwave se sa hlokomeloe sa letsatsi, seteishene sa tlhokomelo ea lithapo tsa mahlo, mokhoa oa ho hasanya / oa puisano / oa ho paging; Sistimi ea photovoltaic ea lifono tsa mahaeng, mochini o monyane oa puisano, phepelo ea motlakase ea GPS bakeng sa masole, jj.

4. Libaka tsa Petroleum, Marine le meteorological
Sistimi ea phepelo ea matla a letsatsi ea cathodic bakeng sa lipeipi tsa oli le heke ea polokelo, phepelo ea matla a bophelo le tšohanyetso bakeng sa sethala sa ho cheka oli, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea Marine, lisebelisoa tsa ho shebella boemo ba leholimo / hydrological, jj.

5. Tse hlano, mabone a lelapa le mabone a motlakase
Tse kang lebone la serapa sa letsatsi, lebone la seterateng, lebone la letsoho, lebone la kampo, lebone la ho tsamaea, lebone la ho tšoasa litlhapi, lebone le letšo, lebone la sekhomaretsi, lebone le bolokang matla joalo-joalo.

6. Setsi sa motlakase sa photovoltaic
10KW-50MW seteishene sa motlakase se ikemetseng sa photovoltaic, seteishene sa matla a moea (patsi) se tlatselletsang, seteishene sa ho tjhaja setsi sa ho paka makoloi se fapaneng, jj.

Supa, meaho ea letsatsi
Ho kopana ha matla a letsatsi le lisebelisoa tsa mohaho ho tla etsa hore mehaho e meholo ea kamoso e fihlelle ho ikemela ka motlakase, e leng tataiso e kholo ea tsoelo-pele nakong e tlang.

Viii. Libaka tse ling li kenyelletsa
(1) Likoloi tse tšehetsang: likoloi tsa letsatsi / likoloi tsa motlakase, lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja betri, li-air conditioner tsa koloi, lifensetere tsa moea, mabokose a lino tse batang, joalo-joalo; (2) tlhahiso ea haedrojene ea letsatsi le mokhoa oa ho hlahisa matla a ho tsosolosa lisele tsa mafura; (3) Phepelo ea motlakase bakeng sa thepa ea ho ntša letsoai metsing a leoatle; (4) Lisathelaete, lifofa-sebakeng, liteishene tsa matla a letsatsi tsa sebakeng, joalo-joalo.